Native Plant Flammability Database

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Plant Flammability

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Id Scientific Name Common Name Flammability Plant Type Growing Nursery Region
1Abrophyllum ornanNative HydrangeaUnconfirmedTree Small (<10m)IllawaraIllawarra
2Abrophyllum ornanNative hydrangeaUnconfirmedTree Small (<10m)BerryShoalhaven
3Abutilon oxycarpumLantern BushUnconfirmedShrub or BushIllawaraIllawarra
4Acacia aureocrinitaAcacia aureocrinitaUnconfirmedShrub or BushSnowy/MonaroSnowy/Monaro
5Acacia binervataTwo-veined HickoryLowTree Large (>10m)IllawaraIllawarra
6Acacia binervataTwo-veined hickoryLowTree Large (>10m)BerryShoalhaven
7Acacia boormanii River WattleLowShrub or BushSnowy/MonaroSnowy/Monaro
8Acacia brownii Heath WattleUnconfirmedShrub or BushIllawaraIllawarra
9Acacia buxifoliaBox-leaf WattleLowShrub or BushSnowy/MonaroSnowy/Monaro
10Acacia buxifolia subsp. buxifoliaBox-Leaf WattleLowShrub or BushYass Area NetworkSouthern Tablelands
11Acacia cardiophyllaHeart-leaf WattleLowShrub or BushSnowy/MonaroSnowy/Monaro
12Acacia covenyi Blue BushLowShrub or BushSnowy/MonaroSnowy/Monaro
13Acacia cultriformisKnife-leaf WattleLowShrub or BushSnowy/MonaroSnowy/Monaro
14Acacia dawsoniiPoverty WattleModerateShrub or BushSnowy/MonaroSnowy/Monaro
15Acacia dealbataSilver WattleModerateShrub or BushSnowy/MonaroSnowy/Monaro
16Acacia dealbataSilver WattleModerateTree Large (>10m)Yass Area NetworkSouthern Tablelands
17Acacia deanei subsp. paucijugaDean's WattleLowTree Small (<10m)Yass Area NetworkSouthern Tablelands
18Acacia decoraWestern Silver WattleLowShrub or BushYass Area NetworkSouthern Tablelands
19Acacia doratoxylonSpearwoodUnconfirmedTree Small (<10m)Yass Area NetworkSouthern Tablelands
20Acacia elongataSlender Wattle UnconfirmedShrub or BushMiltonSouth Coast
21Acacia falcataSickle WattleUnconfirmedShrub or BushIllawaraIllawarra
22Acacia falciformisBroad-leaved hickory wattleLowTree Small (<10m)FarSouthCoastSouth Coast
23Acacia falciformisBroad-leaved hickory wattleLowTree Small (<10m)Snowy/MonaroSnowy/Monaro
24Acacia filicifoliaFern-leaved WattleUnconfirmedTree Small (<10m)IllawaraIllawarra
25Acacia filicifoliaFern-leaved WattleUnconfirmedTree Small (<10m)MiltonSouth Coast
26Acacia floribundaWhite Sallow-wattleLowShrub or BushFarSouthCoastSouth Coast
27Acacia floribundaWhite Sallow-wattleLowShrub or BushSnowy/MonaroSnowy/Monaro
28Acacia genistifoliaEarly WattleUnconfirmedShrub or BushYass Area NetworkSouthern Tablelands
29Acacia implexaHickory wattleHighTree Large (>10m)FarSouthCoastSouth Coast
30Acacia implexaHickory wattleHighTree Large (>10m)FarSouthCoastSouth Coast
31Acacia implexaHickory wattleHighTree Large (>10m)Yass Area NetworkSouthern Tablelands
32Acacia implexaHickory wattleHighTree Small (<10m)IllawaraIllawarra
33Acacia irrorataGreen WattleUnconfirmedTree Small (<10m)IllawaraIllawarra
34Acacia longif. longifoliaSallow WattleModerateShrub or BushMiltonSouth Coast
35Acacia longif. sophoraeBeach WattleModerateShrub or BushMiltonSouth Coast
36Acacia longifolia Sydney Golden Wattle or Coastal WattleHighTree Small (<10m)FarSouthCoastSouth Coast
37Acacia longifolia subsp. longifoliaSydney Golden WattleHighTree Small (<10m)IllawaraIllawarra
38Acacia longifolia subsp. sophoraeCoastal WattleHighShrub or BushIllawaraIllawarra
39Acacia mabellaeMabels WattleUnconfirmedTree Small (<10m)MiltonSouth Coast
40Acacia maideniiMaiden's WattleHighTree Large (>10m)BerryShoalhaven
41Acacia maideniiMaiden's WattleHighTree Large (>10m)FarSouthCoastSouth Coast
42Acacia maideniiMaiden's WattleHighTree Large (>10m)IllawaraIllawarra
43Acacia mearnsiiBlack wattleLowTree Large (>10m)BerryShoalhaven
44Acacia mearnsiiBlack WattleLowTree Large (>10m)FarSouthCoastSouth Coast
45Acacia mearnsiiBlack WattleLowTree Large (>10m)IllawaraIllawarra
46Acacia mearnsiiBlack WattleLowTree Large (>10m)Snowy/MonaroSnowy/Monaro
47Acacia melanoxylonBlackwood wattleModerateTree Large (>10m)BerryShoalhaven
48Acacia melanoxylonBlackwood wattleModerateTree Large (>10m)FarSouthCoastSouth Coast
49Acacia melanoxylonBlackwood wattleModerateTree Large (>10m)IllawaraIllawarra
50Acacia melanoxylonBlackwood wattleModerateTree Large (>10m)Snowy/MonaroSnowy/Monaro

Welcome to the South East Landcare Plant Flammability Database. Our Landcare Nurseries across the South East have collaborated to create an invaluable resource for gardeners, landscapers and landholders. By categorising the native plants grown in our nurseries into flammability ratings, we aim to provide you with essential information to make informed plant and landscape design choices. This database is built on a literature review and a synthesis of data from various existing trusted sources. Our goal is to help you protect your home and assets by making strategic planting decisions that suppress and minimise fire threats, all while maintaining the rich biodiversity and habitats that our landscapes and wildlife depends on. We invite you to explore our database and the other highlighted resources to help you make your surroundings safer and more resilient against fire.

 

Why Plant Flammability Matters

In fire-prone areas, the selection of plant species can significantly impact the severity and spread of fire. Knowing the flammability of plants helps in making informed decisions to create safer landscapes, reduce fire hazards, and enhance community resilience.

 

What You’ll Find

Our database offers detail of numerous plant species, including:

Flammability Ratings: Assessments based on a literature review of scientific research and field observations, categorising plants from low to high flammability.

Plant Characteristics: Categorisation of each species by plant form, shrub, climber, small tree etc.

Where to source these species: identification of which of our Landcare nurseries supply each species.

 

Benefits of Using the Database

This resource pulls together various information into a simple starting searchable database. You can use this as a starting point to spring board into your own research and allows you to make plant and landscape design choices to be better prepared for fire.

 

How to Use the Database

The South East Landcare Native Plant Flammability Database is designed to provide you with a quick and efficient starting point for selecting plants for your garden or landscape project. You can easily search the database by plant type, geographic location, flammability rating, or specific species. You can use this user-friendly database on its own as a quick reference, or as a springboard for conducting your own detailed research.

Flammability Ratings Explained:

– Low:  Slow to ignite and burns at low intensity for short periods. Burns in flame but extinguishes readily when flame is removed.

Medium: Immediate ignition and intensity but extinguishes readily. Burns in flame but extinguishes soon after flame is removed.

–  High: Ignites easily and burns with a hot flame for long periods. Combusts easily and burns vigorously even when removed from the flame.

Unknown/Uncategorised: No specific resource has been found to categorise this species. Caution would suggest it is Moderate to High. Please consider doing your own research.

The database is not exhaustive and focuses on the native plants that are grown in our South East Landcare region. The plants will predominantly be suited to growing conditions in the South East.

Other Resources to Assist You in Landscape Design

In putting together this database, the following list of references has been used to assist in categorising each plant species. For more detailed information, consider reading this reference material or conducting your own research. There may be other resources available.

We also believe the below resources are helpful in the design of fire smart landscape

Landscaping for Bushfire: Garden Design and Plant Selection (PDF 4.1MB)  – CFA Victoria

Safer Gardens Plant Flammability & Planning for Fire, L. Corbett, 2021

Living Resource

This database is a living resource. It is regularly reviewed and updated as needed. It was last updated in June 2024.

Get Involved

We encourage community participation! Share your observations, contribute data, and help us improve the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the database. Together, we can enhance fire safety and promote sustainable land management practices.

Contact Us

For more information or assistance, please reach out to our support team. We are here to help you make informed decisions for a safer, greener South East.

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