Native Plant Flammability Database

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Plant Flammability

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Id Scientific Name Common Name Flammability Plant Type Growing Nursery Region
501Duboisia myoporoidesCorkwoodUnconfirmedTree Large (>10m)IllawaraIllawarra
502Echinopogon caespitosusBushy Hedgehog GrassUnconfirmedGrass or SedgeIllawaraIllawarra
503Echinopogon ovatusHedgehog GrassUnconfirmedGrass or SedgeIllawaraIllawarra
504Echinopogon ovatusHedgehog grassUnconfirmedGround Cover or ClimberBerryShoalhaven
505Ehretia acuminataKodaUnconfirmedTree Large (>10m)MiltonSouth Coast
506Ehretia acuminataKodaUnconfirmedTree Large (>10m)IllawaraIllawarra
507Ehretia acuminataKoda TreeUnconfirmedTree Small (<10m)MiltonSouth Coast
508Ehretia acuminataKodaUnconfirmedTree Small (>10m)BerryShoalhaven
509Einadia hastataBerry SaltbushLowGround Cover or ClimberIllawaraIllawarra
510Einadia hastataBerry salt bushLowShrub or BushBerryShoalhaven
511Einadia nutansClimbing SaltbushLowShrub or BushIllawaraIllawarra
512Einadia nutansNoddling SaltbushLowShrub or BushSnowy/MonaroSnowy/Monaro
513Einadia trigonosFishweedUnconfirmedGround Cover or ClimberIllawaraIllawarra
514Elaeocarpus kirtoniiPigeonberry ashUnconfirmedTree Large (>10m)BerryShoalhaven
515Elaeocarpus kirtoniiPigeonberry AshUnconfirmedTree Large (>10m)IllawaraIllawarra
516Elaeocarpus reticulatusBlueberry AshModerateTree Small (<10m)IllawaraIllawarra
517Elaeodendron australeRed-fruited olive plumModerateTree Small (<10m)BerryShoalhaven
518Elaeodendron australeRed Fruited Olive PlumModerateTree Small (<10m)IllawaraIllawarra
519Elaeodendron australeRed Olive BerryModerateTree Small (<10m)MiltonSouth Coast
520Elatostema reticulatumNative SpinachUnconfirmedAquaticIllawaraIllawarra
521Elatostema reticulatumRainforest spinachUnconfirmedGround Cover or ClimberBerryShoalhaven
522Eleocharis acutaCommon Spike-rushUnconfirmedAquaticIllawaraIllawarra
523Eleocharis pusillaSmall Spike-rushUnconfirmedAquaticIllawaraIllawarra
524Eleocharis sphacelataTall Spike-rushUnconfirmedAquaticIllawaraIllawarra
525Emmenosperma alphitonioidesYellow ash/BonewoodUnconfirmedTree Large (>10m)BerryShoalhaven
526Emmenosperma alphitonioidesBonewoodUnconfirmedTree Large (>10m)IllawaraIllawarra
527Enchylaena tomentosaRuby SaltbushLowShrub or BushIllawaraIllawarra
528Endiandra sieberiCorkwoodunconfirmedTree Large (>10m)MiltonSouth Coast
529Endiandra sieberiCorkwoodUnconfirmedTree Small (<10m)IllawaraIllawarra
530Entolasia marginataBordered PanicUnconfirmedGrass or SedgeIllawaraIllawarra
531Entolasia strictaWiry PanicUnconfirmedGrass or SedgeIllawaraIllawarra
532Eragrostis browniiBrown's LovegrassUnconfirmedGrass or SedgeIllawaraIllawarra
533Eragrostis leptostachyaPaddock LovegrassUnconfirmedGrass or SedgeIllawaraIllawarra
534Eremophila glabra Emu Bush LowShrub or BushMiltonSouth Coast
535Eucalyptus bauerianaBlue BoxHighTree Large (>10m)MiltonSouth Coast
536Eucalyptus ovataSwamp Gum or Black GumHighTree Large (>10m)FarSouthCoastSouth Coast
537Eucalyptus aggregataBlack GumUnconfirmedTree Large (>10m)Snowy/MonaroSnowy/Monaro
538Eucalyptus albensWhite BoxUnconfirmedTree Large (>10m)Yass Area NetworkSouthern Tablelands
539Eucalyptus amplifoliaCabbage GumModerateTree Large (>10m)IllawaraIllawarra
540Eucalyptus baureanaBlue BoxLowTree Large (>10m)FarSouthCoastSouth Coast
541Eucalyptus blakelyiBlakely's Red GumUnconfirmedTree Large (>10m)Snowy/MonaroSnowy/Monaro
542Eucalyptus blakelyiBlakely's Red GumUnconfirmedTree Large (>10m)Yass Area NetworkSouthern Tablelands
543Eucalyptus bosistoanaCoast Grey BoxHighTree Large (>10m)IllawaraIllawarra
544Eucalyptus bosistoanaCoast Grey BoxHighTree Large (>10m)FarSouthCoastSouth Coast
545Eucalyptus bosistoanaCoast Grey BoxHighTree Large (>10m)MiltonSouth Coast
546Eucalyptus botryoidesBangalayUnconfirmedTree Large (>10m)FarSouthCoastSouth Coast
547Eucalyptus botryoidesBangalayHighTree Large (>10m)IllawaraIllawarra
548Eucalyptus botryoidesBangalayHighTree Large (>10m)MiltonSouth Coast
549Eucalyptus botryoidesBangalayHighTree Large (>10m)FarSouthCoastSouth Coast
550Eucalyptus botryoidesBangalayHighTree Large (>10m)MiltonSouth Coast

Welcome to the South East Landcare Plant Flammability Database. Our Landcare Nurseries across the South East have collaborated to create an invaluable resource for gardeners, landscapers and landholders. By categorising the native plants grown in our nurseries into flammability ratings, we aim to provide you with essential information to make informed plant and landscape design choices. This database is built on a literature review and a synthesis of data from various existing trusted sources. Our goal is to help you protect your home and assets by making strategic planting decisions that suppress and minimise fire threats, all while maintaining the rich biodiversity and habitats that our landscapes and wildlife depends on. We invite you to explore our database and the other highlighted resources to help you make your surroundings safer and more resilient against fire.

 

Why Plant Flammability Matters

In fire-prone areas, the selection of plant species can significantly impact the severity and spread of fire. Knowing the flammability of plants helps in making informed decisions to create safer landscapes, reduce fire hazards, and enhance community resilience.

 

What You’ll Find

Our database offers detail of numerous plant species, including:

Flammability Ratings: Assessments based on a literature review of scientific research and field observations, categorising plants from low to high flammability.

Plant Characteristics: Categorisation of each species by plant form, shrub, climber, small tree etc.

Where to source these species: identification of which of our Landcare nurseries supply each species.

 

Benefits of Using the Database

This resource pulls together various information into a simple starting searchable database. You can use this as a starting point to spring board into your own research and allows you to make plant and landscape design choices to be better prepared for fire.

 

How to Use the Database

The South East Landcare Native Plant Flammability Database is designed to provide you with a quick and efficient starting point for selecting plants for your garden or landscape project. You can easily search the database by plant type, geographic location, flammability rating, or specific species. You can use this user-friendly database on its own as a quick reference, or as a springboard for conducting your own detailed research.

Flammability Ratings Explained:

– Low:  Slow to ignite and burns at low intensity for short periods. Burns in flame but extinguishes readily when flame is removed.

Medium: Immediate ignition and intensity but extinguishes readily. Burns in flame but extinguishes soon after flame is removed.

–  High: Ignites easily and burns with a hot flame for long periods. Combusts easily and burns vigorously even when removed from the flame.

Unknown/Uncategorised: No specific resource has been found to categorise this species. Caution would suggest it is Moderate to High. Please consider doing your own research.

The database is not exhaustive and focuses on the native plants that are grown in our South East Landcare region. The plants will predominantly be suited to growing conditions in the South East.

Other Resources to Assist You in Landscape Design

In putting together this database, the following list of references has been used to assist in categorising each plant species. For more detailed information, consider reading this reference material or conducting your own research. There may be other resources available.

We also believe the below resources are helpful in the design of fire smart landscape

Landscaping for Bushfire: Garden Design and Plant Selection (PDF 4.1MB)  – CFA Victoria

Safer Gardens Plant Flammability & Planning for Fire, L. Corbett, 2021

Living Resource

This database is a living resource. It is regularly reviewed and updated as needed. It was last updated in June 2024.

Get Involved

We encourage community participation! Share your observations, contribute data, and help us improve the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the database. Together, we can enhance fire safety and promote sustainable land management practices.

Contact Us

For more information or assistance, please reach out to our support team. We are here to help you make informed decisions for a safer, greener South East.

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