Native Plant Flammability Database

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Plant Flammability

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Id Scientific Name Common Name Flammability Plant Type Growing Nursery Region
1201Toona ciliataRed CedarLowTree Large (>10m)IllawaraIllawarra
1202Trachymene composita var. compositaNative CandytuftUnconfirmedShrub or BushIllawaraIllawarra
1203Trachymene incisaNative parsnipUnconfirmedTree Small (<10m)FarSouthCoastSouth Coast
1204Trema tomentosaNative peachUnconfirmedShrub or BushBerryShoalhaven
1205Trema tomentosa var. asperaNative PeachLowTree Small (<10m)IllawaraIllawarra
1206Tristaniopsis collinaMountain Water GumLowTree Small (<10m)IllawaraIllawarra
1207Tristaniopsis laurinaTristaniopsis laurinaLowTree Small (<10m)FarSouthCoastSouth Coast
1208Tristaniopsis laurinaWater GumLowTree Small (<10m)FarSouthCoastSouth Coast
1209Tristaniopsis laurinaWater GumLowTree Small (<10m)IllawaraIllawarra
1210Tristaniopsis laurinaWater gumLowTree Small (<10m)MiltonSouth Coast
1211Tristaniopsis laurina Watergum LowTree Small (<10m)BerryShoalhaven
1212Trochocarpa laurinaTree HeathLowTree Small (<10m)IllawaraIllawarra
1213Trophis scandensBurny VineHighGround Cover or ClimberIllawaraIllawarra
1214Urtica incisaScrub NettleUnconfirmedForb, Orchid, Small Herbaceous PlantIllawaraIllawarra
1215Veronica calycinaCup SpeedwellUnconfirmedForb, Orchid, Small Herbaceous PlantIllawaraIllawarra
1216Veronica plebeiaTrailing SpeedwellUnconfirmedForb, Orchid, Small Herbaceous PlantIllawaraIllawarra
1217Viminaria junceaNative BroomLowTree Small (<10m)IllawaraIllawarra
1218Vincetoxicum barbatumBearded TylophoraHighGround Cover or ClimberIllawaraIllawarra
1219Viola betonicifoliaShowy VioletUnconfirmedForb, Orchid, Small Herbaceous PlantIllawaraIllawarra
1220Viola hederaceaNative violetLowForb, Orchid, Small Herbaceous PlantBerryShoalhaven
1221Viola hederaceaNative VioletLowForb, Orchid, Small Herbaceous PlantIllawaraIllawarra
1222Viola hederaceaAustralian VioletLowForb, Orchid, Small Herbaceous PlantSnowy/MonaroSnowy/Monaro
1223Viola hederaceaNative VioletLowGround Cover or ClimberMiltonSouth Coast
1224Wahlenbergia communisNative BluebellUnconfirmedForb, Orchid, Small Herbaceous PlantIllawaraIllawarra
1225Wahlenbergia gracilisSprawling BluebellUnconfirmedForb, Orchid, Small Herbaceous PlantIllawaraIllawarra
1226Wahlenbergia multicaulisTadgell's BluebellUnconfirmedForb, Orchid, Small Herbaceous PlantSnowy/MonaroSnowy/Monaro
1227Wahlenbergia strictaTall BluebellUnconfirmedForb, Orchid, Small Herbaceous PlantIllawaraIllawarra
1228Wahlenbergia strictaAustralian BluebellUnconfirmedForb, Orchid, Small Herbaceous PlantSnowy/MonaroSnowy/Monaro
1229Westringea longifoliaCoastal rosemaryUnconfirmedShrub or BushMiltonSouth Coast
1230Westringia fruticosaWestringia fruticosaLowShrub or BushFarSouthCoastSouth Coast
1231Westringia fruticosaCoastal RosemaryLowShrub or BushIllawara Illawarra
1232Wilkiea huegelianaVeiny WilkieaLowTree Small (<10m)IllawaraIllawarra
1233Wilkiea huegelianaWilkieaLowTree Small (<10m) BerryShoalhaven
1234Wollastonia unifloraBeach DaisyUnconfirmedShrub or BushIllawaraIllawarra
1235Xanthorrhoea sp Grass TreeHighTree Small (<10m)MiltonSouth Coast
1236Xerochrysum bracteatumGolden EverlastingUnconfirmedForb, Orchid, Small Herbaceous PlantIllawaraIllawarra
1237Xerochrysum bracteatumGolden EverlastingUnconfirmedForb, Orchid, Small Herbaceous PlantSnowy/MonaroSnowy/Monaro
1238Xerochrysum viscosumSticky EverlastingUnconfirmedGround Cover or ClimberSnowy/MonaroSnowy/Monaro
1239Xerochrysum viscosumSticky Everlasting UnconfirmedGround Cover or ClimberYass Area NetworkSouthern Tablelands
1240Zieria granulataHill ZieriaUnconfirmedShrub or BushIllawaraIllawarra
1241Zieria prostrataHeadland zieriaHighGround Cover or ClimberMiltonSouth Coast
1242Zieria smithiiSandfly ZieriaUnconfirmedShrub or BushIllawaraIllawarra
1243Zieria smithiiSandfly zieriaUnconfirmedShrub or BushBerryShoalhaven
1244Zornia dyctiocarpaZorniaUnconfirmedGround Cover or ClimberIllawaraIllawarra
1245Zoysia macranthaPrickly CouchLowGrass or SedgeIllawaraIllawarra

Welcome to the South East Landcare Plant Flammability Database. Our Landcare Nurseries across the South East have collaborated to create an invaluable resource for gardeners, landscapers and landholders. By categorising the native plants grown in our nurseries into flammability ratings, we aim to provide you with essential information to make informed plant and landscape design choices. This database is built on a literature review and a synthesis of data from various existing trusted sources. Our goal is to help you protect your home and assets by making strategic planting decisions that suppress and minimise fire threats, all while maintaining the rich biodiversity and habitats that our landscapes and wildlife depends on. We invite you to explore our database and the other highlighted resources to help you make your surroundings safer and more resilient against fire.

 

Why Plant Flammability Matters

In fire-prone areas, the selection of plant species can significantly impact the severity and spread of fire. Knowing the flammability of plants helps in making informed decisions to create safer landscapes, reduce fire hazards, and enhance community resilience.

 

What You’ll Find

Our database offers detail of numerous plant species, including:

Flammability Ratings: Assessments based on a literature review of scientific research and field observations, categorising plants from low to high flammability.

Plant Characteristics: Categorisation of each species by plant form, shrub, climber, small tree etc.

Where to source these species: identification of which of our Landcare nurseries supply each species.

 

Benefits of Using the Database

This resource pulls together various information into a simple starting searchable database. You can use this as a starting point to spring board into your own research and allows you to make plant and landscape design choices to be better prepared for fire.

 

How to Use the Database

The South East Landcare Native Plant Flammability Database is designed to provide you with a quick and efficient starting point for selecting plants for your garden or landscape project. You can easily search the database by plant type, geographic location, flammability rating, or specific species. You can use this user-friendly database on its own as a quick reference, or as a springboard for conducting your own detailed research.

Flammability Ratings Explained:

– Low:  Slow to ignite and burns at low intensity for short periods. Burns in flame but extinguishes readily when flame is removed.

Medium: Immediate ignition and intensity but extinguishes readily. Burns in flame but extinguishes soon after flame is removed.

–  High: Ignites easily and burns with a hot flame for long periods. Combusts easily and burns vigorously even when removed from the flame.

Unknown/Uncategorised: No specific resource has been found to categorise this species. Caution would suggest it is Moderate to High. Please consider doing your own research.

The database is not exhaustive and focuses on the native plants that are grown in our South East Landcare region. The plants will predominantly be suited to growing conditions in the South East.

Other Resources to Assist You in Landscape Design

In putting together this database, the following list of references has been used to assist in categorising each plant species. For more detailed information, consider reading this reference material or conducting your own research. There may be other resources available.

We also believe the below resources are helpful in the design of fire smart landscape

Landscaping for Bushfire: Garden Design and Plant Selection (PDF 4.1MB)  – CFA Victoria

Safer Gardens Plant Flammability & Planning for Fire, L. Corbett, 2021

Living Resource

This database is a living resource. It is regularly reviewed and updated as needed. It was last updated in June 2024.

Get Involved

We encourage community participation! Share your observations, contribute data, and help us improve the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the database. Together, we can enhance fire safety and promote sustainable land management practices.

Contact Us

For more information or assistance, please reach out to our support team. We are here to help you make informed decisions for a safer, greener South East.

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