Native Plant Flammability Database

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Plant Flammability

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Id Scientific Name Common Name Flammability Plant Type Growing Nursery Region
201Bossiaea prostrataCreeping BossiaeaUnconfirmedTree Small (<10m)IllawaraIllawarra
202Bossiaea scolopendraPlank plantLowShrub or BushIllawaraIllawarra
203Bothriochloa decipiensPitted Blue GrassUnconfirmedGrass or SedgeIllawaraIllawarra
204Bothriochloa macraRed-leg GrassLowGrass or SedgeIllawaraIllawarra
205Bothriochloa macraRed-leg GrassLowGrass or SedgeSnowy/MonaroSnowy/Monaro
206Brachychiton acerifoliusFlame treeModerateTree Large (>10m)BerryShoalhaven
207Brachychiton acerifoliusIllawarra Flame TreeModerateTree Large (>10m)FarSouthCoastSouth Coast
208Brachychiton acerifoliusIllawarra Flame TreeModerateTree Large (>10m)IllawaraIllawarra
209Brachychiton populneusKurrajongLowTree Large (>10m)Snowy/MonaroSnowy/Monaro
210Brachychiton populneusKurrajongLowTree Small (<10m)IllawaraIllawarra
211Brachychiton populneus KurrajongLowTree Large (>10m)FarSouthCoastSouth Coast
212Brachychiton populneus KurrajongLowTree Large (>10m)Yass Area NetworkSouthern Tablelands
213Brachyscome gramineaGrass DaisyUnconfirmedGround Cover or ClimberIllawaraIllawarra
214Brachyscome multifidaRock DaisyLowGround Cover or ClimberMiltonSouth Coast
215Breynia oblongifoliaLittle breyniaLowShrub or BushBerryShoalhaven
216Breynia oblongifoliaCoffee BushLowShrub or BushFarSouthCoastSouth Coast
217Breynia oblongifoliaCoffee BushLowShrub or BushIllawaraIllawarra
218Buckinghamia celcissimaIvory Curl TreeLowTree Small (<10m)MiltonSouth Coast
219Bulbine bulbosaBulbine lilyLowForb, Orchid, Small Herbaceous PlantBerryShoalhaven
220Bulbine bulbosaNative LeekLowForb, Orchid, Small Herbaceous PlantFarSouthCoastSouth Coast
221Bulbine bulbosaBulbine LilyLowForb, Orchid, Small Herbaceous PlantIllawaraIllawarra
222Bulbine bulbosaNative leekLowForb, Orchid, Small Herbaceous PlantSnowy/MonaroSnowy/Monaro
223Bulbine bulbosaBulbine LilyLowForb, Orchid, Small Herbaceous PlantYass Area NetworkSouthern Tablelands
224Bulbine semibarbataLeek LilyUnconfirmedForb, Orchid, Small Herbaceous PlantIllawaraIllawarra
225Bursaria spinosaSweet BursariaLowShrub or BushFarSouthCoastSouth Coast
226Bursaria spinosaAustralian BlackthornLowShrub or BushSnowy/MonaroSnowy/Monaro
227Bursaria spinosaBlackthornLowTree Small (<10m)IllawaraIllawarra
228Bursaria spinosa subsp. SpinosaSweet BursariaLowTree Small (<10m)Yass Area NetworkSouthern Tablelands
229Caladenia carneaPink FingersUnconfirmedForb, Orchid, Small Herbaceous PlantIllawaraIllawarra
230Caladenia catenataWhite CaladeniaUnconfirmedForb, Orchid, Small Herbaceous PlantIllawaraIllawarra
231Caladenia fuscataDusky FingersUnconfirmedForb, Orchid, Small Herbaceous PlantIllawaraIllawarra
232Caladenia pictaPainted FingersUnconfirmedForb, Orchid, Small Herbaceous PlantIllawaraIllawarra
233Callicoma serratifoliaCallicomaHighShrub or BushBerryShoalhaven
234Callicoma serratifoliaBlack WattleHighTree Small (<10m)IllawaraIllawarra
235Callistemon citrinusCrimson BottlebrushHighShrub or BushFarSouthCoastSouth Coast
236Callistemon citrinusCrimson BottlebrushHighShrub or BushMiltonSouth Coast
237Callistemon citrinusCrimson BottlebrushHighShrub or BushMiltonSouth Coast
238Callistemon citrinusCrimson BottlebrushHighShrub or BushYass Area NetworkSouthern Tablelands
239Callistemon citrinusCrimson BottlebrushHighShrub or BushFarSouthCoastSouth Coast
240Callistemon citrinusCrimson BottlebrushHighShrub or BushMiltonSouth Coast
241Callistemon pallidusLemon BottlebrushUnconfirmedShrub or BushFarSouthCoastSouth Coast
242Callistemon pallidusLemon BottlebrushUnconfirmedShrub or BushSnowy/MonaroSnowy/Monaro
243Callistemon pallidusLemon BottlebrushUnconfirmedShrub or BushYass Area NetworkSouthern Tablelands
244Callistemon pityoidesAlpine BottlebrushUnconfirmedShrub or BushSnowy/MonaroSnowy/Monaro
245Callistemon rigidusErect BottlebrushHighShrub or BushMiltonSouth Coast
246Callistemon salignusWillow BottlebrushUnconfirmedTree Small (<10m)FarSouthCoastSouth Coast
247Callistemon salignusWillow BottlebrushUnconfirmedTree Small (<10m)IllawaraIllawarra
248Callistemon salignusWillow BottlebrushUnconfirmedTree Small (<10m)MiltonSouth Coast
249Callistemon salignusWillow BottlebrushHighTree Large (>10m)MiltonSouth Coast
250Callistemon sieberiRiver BottlebrushUnconfirmedShrub or BushYass Area NetworkSouthern Tablelands

Welcome to the South East Landcare Plant Flammability Database. Our Landcare Nurseries across the South East have collaborated to create an invaluable resource for gardeners, landscapers and landholders. By categorising the native plants grown in our nurseries into flammability ratings, we aim to provide you with essential information to make informed plant and landscape design choices. This database is built on a literature review and a synthesis of data from various existing trusted sources. Our goal is to help you protect your home and assets by making strategic planting decisions that suppress and minimise fire threats, all while maintaining the rich biodiversity and habitats that our landscapes and wildlife depends on. We invite you to explore our database and the other highlighted resources to help you make your surroundings safer and more resilient against fire.

 

Why Plant Flammability Matters

In fire-prone areas, the selection of plant species can significantly impact the severity and spread of fire. Knowing the flammability of plants helps in making informed decisions to create safer landscapes, reduce fire hazards, and enhance community resilience.

 

What You’ll Find

Our database offers detail of numerous plant species, including:

Flammability Ratings: Assessments based on a literature review of scientific research and field observations, categorising plants from low to high flammability.

Plant Characteristics: Categorisation of each species by plant form, shrub, climber, small tree etc.

Where to source these species: identification of which of our Landcare nurseries supply each species.

 

Benefits of Using the Database

This resource pulls together various information into a simple starting searchable database. You can use this as a starting point to spring board into your own research and allows you to make plant and landscape design choices to be better prepared for fire.

 

How to Use the Database

The South East Landcare Native Plant Flammability Database is designed to provide you with a quick and efficient starting point for selecting plants for your garden or landscape project. You can easily search the database by plant type, geographic location, flammability rating, or specific species. You can use this user-friendly database on its own as a quick reference, or as a springboard for conducting your own detailed research.

Flammability Ratings Explained:

– Low:  Slow to ignite and burns at low intensity for short periods. Burns in flame but extinguishes readily when flame is removed.

Medium: Immediate ignition and intensity but extinguishes readily. Burns in flame but extinguishes soon after flame is removed.

–  High: Ignites easily and burns with a hot flame for long periods. Combusts easily and burns vigorously even when removed from the flame.

Unknown/Uncategorised: No specific resource has been found to categorise this species. Caution would suggest it is Moderate to High. Please consider doing your own research.

The database is not exhaustive and focuses on the native plants that are grown in our South East Landcare region. The plants will predominantly be suited to growing conditions in the South East.

Other Resources to Assist You in Landscape Design

In putting together this database, the following list of references has been used to assist in categorising each plant species. For more detailed information, consider reading this reference material or conducting your own research. There may be other resources available.

We also believe the below resources are helpful in the design of fire smart landscape

Landscaping for Bushfire: Garden Design and Plant Selection (PDF 4.1MB)  – CFA Victoria

Safer Gardens Plant Flammability & Planning for Fire, L. Corbett, 2021

Living Resource

This database is a living resource. It is regularly reviewed and updated as needed. It was last updated in June 2024.

Get Involved

We encourage community participation! Share your observations, contribute data, and help us improve the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the database. Together, we can enhance fire safety and promote sustainable land management practices.

Contact Us

For more information or assistance, please reach out to our support team. We are here to help you make informed decisions for a safer, greener South East.

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